Arvind Narayanan*†, Muhammad Iqbal Rochman*‡, Ahmad Hassan†, Bariq S. Firmansyah§, Vanlin Sathya¶,
Monisha Ghosh‡, Feng Qian†, Zhi-Li Zhang†
†University of Minnesota - Twin Cities,
‡University of Chicago,
§Institut Teknologi Bandung, ¶Celona, Inc.
5G-NR is beginning to be widely deployed in the mmWave frequencies in urban areas in the US and around the world. Due to the directional nature of mmWave signal propagation, improving performance of such deployments heavily relies on beam management and deployment configurations. We perform detailed measurements of mmWave 5G deployments by two major commercial 5G operators in the US in two diverse environments: an open field with a baseball park (BP) and a downtown urban canyon region (DT), using smartphone-based tools that collect detailed measurements across several layers (PHY, MAC and up) such as beam-specific metrics like signal strength, beam switch times, and throughput per beam. Our measurement analysis shows that the parameters of the two deployments differ in a number of aspects: number of beams used, number of channels aggregated, and density of deployments, which reflect on the throughput performance. Our measurement-driven propagation analysis demonstrates that narrower beams experience a lower path-loss exponent than wider beams, which combined with up to eight frequency channels aggregated on up to eight beams can deliver a peak throughput of 1.2 Gbps at distances greater than 100m.
Experiments @
Baseball Park, Chicago
5G mmWave (OpX)
transceiver in Upper Hutchinson Field Baseball Park, Chicago
5G mmWave (OpX)
transceiver in Downtown Chicago
5G mmWave (OpY)
transceiver in Downtown Chicago
Paper PDF
Want to cite us? Click for Bibtex entry.
@INPROCEEDINGS{5gbeamsInfocom22, author={Narayanan, Arvind and Rochman, Muhammad Iqbal and Hassan, Ahmad and Firmansyah, Bariq S. and Sathya, Vanlin and Ghosh, Monisha and Qian, Feng and Zhang, Zhi-Li}, booktitle={IEEE INFOCOM 2022 - IEEE Conference on Computer Communications}, title={{A Comparative Measurement Study of Commercial 5G mmWave Deployments}}, year={2022}, pages={800-809}, doi={10.1109/INFOCOM48880.2022.9796693} }
We thank all the anonymous reviewers of IEEE INFOCOM '22 for their insightful suggestions and feedback. This research was in part supported by NSF under Grants CNS-1618836, CNS-2128489, CNS-1814322, CNS-1836772, CNS-1901103, CNS-1915122, CCF-1903880 and a Cisco University Research Grant.